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QCPBars Class Reference

A plottable representing a bar chart in a plot. More...

#include <qcustomplot.h>

+ Inheritance diagram for QCPBars:

Public Member Functions

 QCPBars (QCPAxis *keyAxis, QCPAxis *valueAxis)
 Constructs a bar chart which uses keyAxis as its key axis ("x") and valueAxis as its value axis ("y"). More...
 
virtual ~QCPBars ()
 
double width () const
 
QCPBarsbarBelow () const
 Returns the bars plottable that is directly below this bars plottable. More...
 
QCPBarsbarAbove () const
 Returns the bars plottable that is directly above this bars plottable. More...
 
QCPBarDataMapdata () const
 
void setWidth (double width)
 Sets the width of the bars in plot (key) coordinates. More...
 
void setData (QCPBarDataMap *data, bool copy=false)
 Replaces the current data with the provided data. More...
 
void setData (const QVector< double > &key, const QVector< double > &value)
 This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.Replaces the current data with the provided points in key and value tuples. More...
 
void moveBelow (QCPBars *bars)
 Moves this bars plottable below bars. More...
 
void moveAbove (QCPBars *bars)
 Moves this bars plottable above bars. More...
 
void addData (const QCPBarDataMap &dataMap)
 Adds the provided data points in dataMap to the current data. More...
 
void addData (const QCPBarData &data)
 This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts. Adds the provided single data point in data to the current data. More...
 
void addData (double key, double value)
 This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts. Adds the provided single data point as key and value tuple to the current data. More...
 
void addData (const QVector< double > &keys, const QVector< double > &values)
 This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts. Adds the provided data points as key and value tuples to the current data. More...
 
void removeDataBefore (double key)
 Removes all data points with key smaller than key. More...
 
void removeDataAfter (double key)
 Removes all data points with key greater than key. More...
 
void removeData (double fromKey, double toKey)
 Removes all data points with key between fromKey and toKey. More...
 
void removeData (double key)
 This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.Removes a single data point at key. More...
 
virtual void clearData ()
 Removes all data points. More...
 
virtual double selectTest (const QPointF &pos, bool onlySelectable, QVariant *details=0) const
 This function is used to decide whether a click hits a layerable object or not. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from QCPAbstractPlottable
 QCPAbstractPlottable (QCPAxis *keyAxis, QCPAxis *valueAxis)
 Constructs an abstract plottable which uses keyAxis as its key axis ("x") and valueAxis as its value axis ("y"). More...
 
QString name () const
 
bool antialiasedFill () const
 
bool antialiasedScatters () const
 
bool antialiasedErrorBars () const
 
QPen pen () const
 
QPen selectedPen () const
 
QBrush brush () const
 
QBrush selectedBrush () const
 
QCPAxiskeyAxis () const
 
QCPAxisvalueAxis () const
 
bool selectable () const
 
bool selected () const
 
void setName (const QString &name)
 The name is the textual representation of this plottable as it is displayed in the legend (QCPLegend). More...
 
void setAntialiasedFill (bool enabled)
 Sets whether fills of this plottable is drawn antialiased or not. More...
 
void setAntialiasedScatters (bool enabled)
 Sets whether the scatter symbols of this plottable are drawn antialiased or not. More...
 
void setAntialiasedErrorBars (bool enabled)
 Sets whether the error bars of this plottable are drawn antialiased or not. More...
 
void setPen (const QPen &pen)
 The pen is used to draw basic lines that make up the plottable representation in the plot. More...
 
void setSelectedPen (const QPen &pen)
 When the plottable is selected, this pen is used to draw basic lines instead of the normal pen set via setPen. More...
 
void setBrush (const QBrush &brush)
 The brush is used to draw basic fills of the plottable representation in the plot. More...
 
void setSelectedBrush (const QBrush &brush)
 When the plottable is selected, this brush is used to draw fills instead of the normal brush set via setBrush. More...
 
void setKeyAxis (QCPAxis *axis)
 The key axis of a plottable can be set to any axis of a QCustomPlot, as long as it is orthogonal to the plottable's value axis. More...
 
void setValueAxis (QCPAxis *axis)
 The value axis of a plottable can be set to any axis of a QCustomPlot, as long as it is orthogonal to the plottable's key axis. More...
 
Q_SLOT void setSelectable (bool selectable)
 Sets whether the user can (de-)select this plottable by clicking on the QCustomPlot surface. More...
 
Q_SLOT void setSelected (bool selected)
 Sets whether this plottable is selected or not. More...
 
virtual bool addToLegend ()
 Adds this plottable to the legend of the parent QCustomPlot (QCustomPlot::legend). More...
 
virtual bool removeFromLegend () const
 Removes the plottable from the legend of the parent QCustomPlot. More...
 
void rescaleAxes (bool onlyEnlarge=false) const
 Rescales the key and value axes associated with this plottable to contain all displayed data, so the whole plottable is visible. More...
 
void rescaleKeyAxis (bool onlyEnlarge=false) const
 Rescales the key axis of the plottable so the whole plottable is visible. More...
 
void rescaleValueAxis (bool onlyEnlarge=false) const
 Rescales the value axis of the plottable so the whole plottable is visible. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from QCPLayerable
 QCPLayerable (QCustomPlot *plot, QString targetLayer="", QCPLayerable *parentLayerable=0)
 Creates a new QCPLayerable instance. More...
 
 ~QCPLayerable ()
 
bool visible () const
 
QCustomPlotparentPlot () const
 
QCPLayerableparentLayerable () const
 Returns the parent layerable of this layerable. More...
 
QCPLayerlayer () const
 
bool antialiased () const
 
void setVisible (bool on)
 Sets the visibility of this layerable object. More...
 
Q_SLOT bool setLayer (QCPLayer *layer)
 Sets the layer of this layerable object. More...
 
bool setLayer (const QString &layerName)
 This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts. Sets the layer of this layerable object by name. More...
 
void setAntialiased (bool enabled)
 Sets whether this object will be drawn antialiased or not. More...
 
bool realVisibility () const
 Returns whether this layerable is visible, taking the visibility of the layerable parent and the visibility of the layer this layerable is on into account. More...
 

Protected Member Functions

virtual void draw (QCPPainter *painter)
 
virtual void drawLegendIcon (QCPPainter *painter, const QRectF &rect) const
 
virtual QCPRange getKeyRange (bool &foundRange, SignDomain inSignDomain=sdBoth) const
 
virtual QCPRange getValueRange (bool &foundRange, SignDomain inSignDomain=sdBoth) const
 
QPolygonF getBarPolygon (double key, double value) const
 
double getBaseValue (double key, bool positive) const
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from QCPAbstractPlottable
virtual QRect clipRect () const
 
virtual QCP::Interaction selectionCategory () const
 
void applyDefaultAntialiasingHint (QCPPainter *painter) const
 
virtual void selectEvent (QMouseEvent *event, bool additive, const QVariant &details, bool *selectionStateChanged)
 
virtual void deselectEvent (bool *selectionStateChanged)
 
void coordsToPixels (double key, double value, double &x, double &y) const
 
const QPointF coordsToPixels (double key, double value) const
 
void pixelsToCoords (double x, double y, double &key, double &value) const
 
void pixelsToCoords (const QPointF &pixelPos, double &key, double &value) const
 
QPen mainPen () const
 
QBrush mainBrush () const
 
void applyFillAntialiasingHint (QCPPainter *painter) const
 
void applyScattersAntialiasingHint (QCPPainter *painter) const
 
void applyErrorBarsAntialiasingHint (QCPPainter *painter) const
 
double distSqrToLine (const QPointF &start, const QPointF &end, const QPointF &point) const
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from QCPLayerable
virtual void parentPlotInitialized (QCustomPlot *parentPlot)
 
void initializeParentPlot (QCustomPlot *parentPlot)
 
void setParentLayerable (QCPLayerable *parentLayerable)
 
bool moveToLayer (QCPLayer *layer, bool prepend)
 
void applyAntialiasingHint (QCPPainter *painter, bool localAntialiased, QCP::AntialiasedElement overrideElement) const
 

Static Protected Member Functions

static void connectBars (QCPBars *lower, QCPBars *upper)
 

Protected Attributes

QCPBarDataMapmData
 
double mWidth
 
QPointer< QCPBarsmBarBelow
 
QPointer< QCPBarsmBarAbove
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from QCPAbstractPlottable
QString mName
 
bool mAntialiasedFill
 
bool mAntialiasedScatters
 
bool mAntialiasedErrorBars
 
QPen mPen
 
QPen mSelectedPen
 
QBrush mBrush
 
QBrush mSelectedBrush
 
QPointer< QCPAxismKeyAxis
 
QPointer< QCPAxismValueAxis
 
bool mSelectable
 
bool mSelected
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from QCPLayerable
bool mVisible
 
QCustomPlotmParentPlot
 
QPointer< QCPLayerablemParentLayerable
 
QCPLayermLayer
 
bool mAntialiased
 

Friends

class QCustomPlot
 
class QCPLegend
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Signals inherited from QCPAbstractPlottable
void selectionChanged (bool selected)
 This signal is emitted when the selection state of this plottable has changed, either by user interaction or by a direct call to setSelected. More...
 
void selectableChanged (bool selectable)
 This signal is emitted when the selectability of this plottable has changed. More...
 
- Signals inherited from QCPLayerable
void layerChanged (QCPLayer *newLayer)
 This signal is emitted when the layer of this layerable changes, i.e. More...
 
- Protected Types inherited from QCPAbstractPlottable
enum  SignDomain {
  sdNegative ,
  sdBoth ,
  sdPositive
}
 Represents negative and positive sign domain for passing to getKeyRange and getValueRange. More...
 

Detailed Description

A plottable representing a bar chart in a plot.

To plot data, assign it with the setData or addData functions.

Changing the appearance

The appearance of the bars is determined by the pen and the brush (setPen, setBrush).

Bar charts are stackable. This means, Two QCPBars plottables can be placed on top of each other (see QCPBars::moveAbove). Then, when two bars are at the same key position, they will appear stacked.

Usage

Like all data representing objects in QCustomPlot, the QCPBars is a plottable (QCPAbstractPlottable). So the plottable-interface of QCustomPlot applies (QCustomPlot::plottable, QCustomPlot::addPlottable, QCustomPlot::removePlottable, etc.)

Usually, you first create an instance:

QCPBars *newBars = new QCPBars(customPlot->xAxis, customPlot->yAxis);
A plottable representing a bar chart in a plot.
Definition: qcustomplot.h:2733
QCPBars(QCPAxis *keyAxis, QCPAxis *valueAxis)
Constructs a bar chart which uses keyAxis as its key axis ("x") and valueAxis as its value axis ("y")...

add it to the customPlot with QCustomPlot::addPlottable:

customPlot->addPlottable(newBars);

and then modify the properties of the newly created plottable, e.g.:

newBars->setName("Country population");
newBars->setData(xData, yData);
void setName(const QString &name)
The name is the textual representation of this plottable as it is displayed in the legend (QCPLegend)...
void setData(QCPBarDataMap *data, bool copy=false)
Replaces the current data with the provided data.

Definition at line 2732 of file qcustomplot.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ QCPBars()

QCPBars::QCPBars ( QCPAxis keyAxis,
QCPAxis valueAxis 
)
explicit

Constructs a bar chart which uses keyAxis as its key axis ("x") and valueAxis as its value axis ("y").

keyAxis and valueAxis must reside in the same QCustomPlot instance and not have the same orientation. If either of these restrictions is violated, a corresponding message is printed to the debug output (qDebug), the construction is not aborted, though.

The constructed QCPBars can be added to the plot with QCustomPlot::addPlottable, QCustomPlot then takes ownership of the bar chart.

Definition at line 17483 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

◆ ~QCPBars()

QCPBars::~QCPBars ( )
virtual

Definition at line 17499 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

Member Function Documentation

◆ addData() [1/4]

void QCPBars::addData ( const QCPBarData data)

This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts. Adds the provided single data point in data to the current data.

See also
removeData

Definition at line 17632 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

◆ addData() [2/4]

void QCPBars::addData ( const QCPBarDataMap dataMap)

Adds the provided data points in dataMap to the current data.

See also
removeData

Definition at line 17623 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

◆ addData() [3/4]

void QCPBars::addData ( const QVector< double > &  keys,
const QVector< double > &  values 
)

This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts. Adds the provided data points as key and value tuples to the current data.

See also
removeData

Definition at line 17653 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

◆ addData() [4/4]

void QCPBars::addData ( double  key,
double  value 
)

This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts. Adds the provided single data point as key and value tuple to the current data.

See also
removeData

Definition at line 17641 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

◆ barAbove()

QCPBars * QCPBars::barAbove ( ) const
inline

Returns the bars plottable that is directly above this bars plottable.

If there is no such plottable, returns 0.

See also
barBelow, moveBelow, moveAbove

Definition at line 2747 of file qcustomplot.h.

◆ barBelow()

QCPBars * QCPBars::barBelow ( ) const
inline

Returns the bars plottable that is directly below this bars plottable.

If there is no such plottable, returns 0.

See also
barAbove, moveBelow, moveAbove

Definition at line 2746 of file qcustomplot.h.

◆ clearData()

void QCPBars::clearData ( )
virtual

Removes all data points.

See also
removeData, removeDataAfter, removeDataBefore

Implements QCPAbstractPlottable.

Definition at line 17722 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

◆ connectBars()

void QCPBars::connectBars ( QCPBars lower,
QCPBars upper 
)
staticprotected

Definition at line 17855 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

◆ data()

QCPBarDataMap* QCPBars::data ( ) const
inline

Definition at line 2748 of file qcustomplot.h.

◆ draw()

void QCPBars::draw ( QCPPainter painter)
protectedvirtual

Implements QCPAbstractPlottable.

Definition at line 17753 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

◆ drawLegendIcon()

void QCPBars::drawLegendIcon ( QCPPainter painter,
const QRectF &  rect 
) const
protectedvirtual

Implements QCPAbstractPlottable.

Definition at line 17790 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

◆ getBarPolygon()

QPolygonF QCPBars::getBarPolygon ( double  key,
double  value 
) const
protected

Definition at line 17806 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

◆ getBaseValue()

double QCPBars::getBaseValue ( double  key,
bool  positive 
) const
protected

Definition at line 17826 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

◆ getKeyRange()

QCPRange QCPBars::getKeyRange ( bool &  foundRange,
SignDomain  inSignDomain = sdBoth 
) const
protectedvirtual

Implements QCPAbstractPlottable.

Definition at line 17885 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

◆ getValueRange()

QCPRange QCPBars::getValueRange ( bool &  foundRange,
SignDomain  inSignDomain = sdBoth 
) const
protectedvirtual

Implements QCPAbstractPlottable.

Definition at line 17918 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

◆ moveAbove()

void QCPBars::moveAbove ( QCPBars bars)

Moves this bars plottable above bars.

In other words, the bars of this plottable will appear above the bars of bars. The move target bars must use the same key and value axis as this plottable.

Inserting into and removing from existing bar stacking is handled gracefully. If bars already has a bars object below itself, this bars object is inserted between the two. If this bars object is already between two other bars, the two other bars will be stacked on top of each other after the operation.

To remove this bars plottable from any stacking, set bars to 0.

See also
moveBelow, barBelow, barAbove

Definition at line 17600 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

◆ moveBelow()

void QCPBars::moveBelow ( QCPBars bars)

Moves this bars plottable below bars.

In other words, the bars of this plottable will appear below the bars of bars. The move target bars must use the same key and value axis as this plottable.

Inserting into and removing from existing bar stacking is handled gracefully. If bars already has a bars object below itself, this bars object is inserted between the two. If this bars object is already between two other bars, the two other bars will be stacked on top of each other after the operation.

To remove this bars plottable from any stacking, set bars to 0.

See also
moveBelow, barAbove, barBelow

Definition at line 17567 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

◆ removeData() [1/2]

void QCPBars::removeData ( double  fromKey,
double  toKey 
)

Removes all data points with key between fromKey and toKey.

if fromKey is greater or equal to toKey, the function does nothing. To remove a single data point with known key, use removeData(double key).

See also
addData, clearData

Definition at line 17696 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

◆ removeData() [2/2]

void QCPBars::removeData ( double  key)

This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.Removes a single data point at key.

If the position is not known with absolute precision, consider using removeData(double fromKey, double toKey) with a small fuzziness interval around the suspected position, depeding on the precision with which the key is known.

See also
addData, clearData

Definition at line 17713 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

◆ removeDataAfter()

void QCPBars::removeDataAfter ( double  key)

Removes all data points with key greater than key.

See also
addData, clearData

Definition at line 17681 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

◆ removeDataBefore()

void QCPBars::removeDataBefore ( double  key)

Removes all data points with key smaller than key.

See also
addData, clearData

Definition at line 17670 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

◆ selectTest()

double QCPBars::selectTest ( const QPointF &  pos,
bool  onlySelectable,
QVariant *  details = 0 
) const
virtual

This function is used to decide whether a click hits a layerable object or not.

pos is a point in pixel coordinates on the QCustomPlot surface. This function returns the shortest pixel distance of this point to the object. If the object is either invisible or the distance couldn't be determined, -1.0 is returned. Further, if onlySelectable is true and the object is not selectable, -1.0 is returned, too.

If the item is represented not by single lines but by an area like QCPItemRect or QCPItemText, a click inside the area returns a constant value greater zero (typically the selectionTolerance of the parent QCustomPlot multiplied by 0.99). If the click lies outside the area, this function returns -1.0.

Providing a constant value for area objects allows selecting line objects even when they are obscured by such area objects, by clicking close to the lines (i.e. closer than 0.99*selectionTolerance).

The actual setting of the selection state is not done by this function. This is handled by the parent QCustomPlot when the mouseReleaseEvent occurs, and the finally selected object is notified via the selectEvent/deselectEvent methods.

details is an optional output parameter. Every layerable subclass may place any information in details. This information will be passed to selectEvent when the parent QCustomPlot decides on the basis of this selectTest call, that the object was successfully selected. The subsequent call to selectEvent will carry the details. This is useful for multi-part objects (like QCPAxis). This way, a possibly complex calculation to decide which part was clicked is only done once in selectTest. The result (i.e. the actually clicked part) can then be placed in details. So in the subsequent selectEvent, the decision which part was selected doesn't have to be done a second time for a single selection operation.

You may pass 0 as details to indicate that you are not interested in those selection details.

See also
selectEvent, deselectEvent, QCustomPlot::setInteractions

Implements QCPAbstractPlottable.

Definition at line 17728 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

◆ setData() [1/2]

void QCPBars::setData ( const QVector< double > &  key,
const QVector< double > &  value 
)

This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.Replaces the current data with the provided points in key and value tuples.

The provided vectors should have equal length. Else, the number of added points will be the size of the smallest vector.

Definition at line 17539 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

◆ setData() [2/2]

void QCPBars::setData ( QCPBarDataMap data,
bool  copy = false 
)

Replaces the current data with the provided data.

If copy is set to true, data points in data will only be copied. if false, the plottable takes ownership of the passed data and replaces the internal data pointer with it. This is significantly faster than copying for large datasets.

Definition at line 17521 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

◆ setWidth()

void QCPBars::setWidth ( double  width)

Sets the width of the bars in plot (key) coordinates.

Definition at line 17509 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

◆ width()

double QCPBars::width ( ) const
inline

Definition at line 2745 of file qcustomplot.h.

Friends And Related Function Documentation

◆ QCPLegend

friend class QCPLegend
friend

Definition at line 2789 of file qcustomplot.h.

◆ QCustomPlot

friend class QCustomPlot
friend

Definition at line 2788 of file qcustomplot.h.

Member Data Documentation

◆ mBarAbove

QPointer<QCPBars> QCPBars::mBarAbove
protected

Definition at line 2775 of file qcustomplot.h.

◆ mBarBelow

QPointer<QCPBars> QCPBars::mBarBelow
protected

Definition at line 2775 of file qcustomplot.h.

◆ mData

QCPBarDataMap* QCPBars::mData
protected

Definition at line 2773 of file qcustomplot.h.

◆ mWidth

double QCPBars::mWidth
protected

Definition at line 2774 of file qcustomplot.h.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: