ycm-build-system-support(7)¶
YCM Build System Support¶
YCM offers a few macros and Find scripts that can be used in your build system.
Generic Modules that add functionalities to CMake that might be useful in your project.
Find Package Modules, that help in finding software on the system.
Packaging Helper Modules, that are useful to simplify the generation of a package that can be used by other packages.
Support for new CMake features in older CMake versions.
Support for new features in CMake before these are actually released.
Support for 3rd party CMake modules.
See also
You can find for using YCM in your project in ycm-using(7)
.
YCM also offers functionalities to make a superbuild. Documentation for this can be found elsewhere.
See also
A Practical Example¶
Suppose you have created a package that contains a library, called
TemplatePkg
. You want to package this library, providing versioning,
installation rules for header as well as binary files and cmake files for
finding and using the library within other projects.
This is the code you need to add to your CMakeLists.txt:
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.12)
project(TemplatePkg
LANGUAGES CXX
VERSION 0.0.1)
include(GNUInstallDirs)
# Set the output dir for binaries
set(CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${CMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR})
set(CMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR})
set(CMAKE_ARCHIVE_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR})
# find and use YCM
find_package(YCM REQUIRED)
# Set a few
set(${PROJECT_NAME}_BUILD_LIBDIR ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR})
set(${PROJECT_NAME}_BUILD_BINDIR ${CMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR})
set(${PROJECT_NAME}_BUILD_INCLUDEDIR ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/src)
set(${PROJECT_NAME}_INSTALL_LIBDIR ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR})
set(${PROJECT_NAME}_INSTALL_BINDIR ${CMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR})
set(${PROJECT_NAME}_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR ${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR})
# add sources
add_subdirectory(src)
So far nothing special. We have declared our library, added source codes and included YCM.
We now need to instruct CMake to install the library and generate CMake
(FindTemplatePkg.cmake
) have also been generated so that TemplatePkg
can
be found using CMake
.
# include macro for installing packaging files and invoke it
include(InstallBasicPackageFiles)
install_basic_package_files(TemplatePkg
VARS_PREFIX ${PROJECT_NAME}
VERSION ${${PROJECT_NAME}_VERSION}
COMPATIBILITY SameMajorVersion
NO_CHECK_REQUIRED_COMPONENTS_MACRO)
This function generates all the configuration files required for other packages
to locate and use the library compiled by TemplatePkg
and adds the required
installation rules for these files.
Finally we add uninstall rules:
include(AddUninstallTarget)
Now you can compile the package by simply doing:
mkdir build
cd build
cmake ..
make
make install
This will install your package using /usr/local/
as installation prefix.
You can change the prefix by changing the
CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX
variable, for
example
cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:PATH=/opt/ycm ..
If you check inside the build directory or <prefix>/lib
you should see that
make install
has built the project and installed header files and the
library correctly. The file TemplatePkgConfig.cmake
should be in
<prefix>/lib/cmake/TemplatePkg/
.
This file will be found by other packages when they call:
find_package(TemplatePkg)
Example code can be downloaded from TemplatePkg repository.